The Joker Killer: James Holmes and the Aurora Theater Massacre
The Joker Killer: James Holmes and the Aurora Theater Massacre James Eagan Holmes murdered twelve people and injured seventy others during the midnight premiere of The Dark Knight Rises at a Colorado movie theater on July 20, 2012. The Aurora theater...
The Joker Killer: James Holmes and the Aurora Theater Massacre
James Eagan Holmes murdered twelve people and injured seventy others during the midnight premiere of The Dark Knight Rises at a Colorado movie theater on July 20, 2012. The Aurora theater shooting investigation revealed a University of Colorado neuroscience PhD candidate who meticulously planned a mass shooting while simultaneously rigging his apartment with homemade napalm and thermite explosives designed to kill first responders. Holmes bought his arsenal the same afternoon he failed his doctoral exams, then spent weeks building what the FBI called a "jungle gym of booby traps" in his apartment.
The headlines about the "Joker killer" completely missed the real horror. Holmes developed something he called the "Human Capital" theory, a twisted philosophical framework where he believed killing people would transfer their value to him. He'd been hallucinating violent shadows fighting each other since childhood, saw things he called "Nail Ghosts," and told his girlfriend months before the shooting that he wanted to "kill people, of course." She thought he was joking. His psychiatrist knew he thought about homicide three to four times a day, but couldn't legally hold him. And when three young men heard gunfire in that darkened theater, they all made the same split-second decision to use their bodies as shields, saving the women they loved while dying in the process.
#AuroraTheaterShooting #JamesHolmes #DarkKnightRises #ColoradoMassShooting #TrueCrimePodcast #MassShooterProfile #AuroraMassacre
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July 20, 2012, 400 people packed into a Colorado movie theater for the midnight premiere of The Dark Knight Rises.
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30 minutes into the film, a neuroscience PhD student walked back in through the emergency exit, dressed in full tactical gear.
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What happened over the next seven minutes left 12 people dead and 70 injured.
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The shooting was only half of his plan. Five miles away, his apartment was rigged to explode and kill every first responder in Aurora.
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This is the story of James Egan Holmes and the midnight massacre that almost went exactly according to plan.
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[Music]
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Most people remember the Aurora theater shooting through the media's Joker Killer Narrative. Guy with bright orange hair shoots up a Batman movie premiere.
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That story is mostly fiction. The reality is far more calculated.
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James Egan Holmes was a PhD candidate in neuroscience at one of the top programs in the country.
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He had a national institute of health grants. He graduated from UC Riverside with honors.
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Somewhere between studying how the human brain works and completely failing to understand his own, he developed a theory called human capital that turned people into mathematical equations.
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The equation was simple. One human life equals one unit of value. Kill that person and their value transfers to you.
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This was a guy trying to solve the meaning of life like it was a calculus problem and decided that murder was the answer.
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James Holmes grew up seeing things that weren't there. When he was a kid, he called them nail ghosts. He'd lie in bed and hear them hammering on his bedroom walls at night.
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Most kids grow out of their imaginary fears. Holmes fears evolved. By the time he got to Colorado, he was seeing what he called shadows at the edges of his vision.
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He described them fighting each other with guns and weapons. This violent movie playing in his peripheral vision constantly. He's in the neuroscience program studying the brain while his own brain is showing him hallucinations of gun violence.
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And he's functional enough that nobody around him realizes how broken he is inside.
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In late 2011, Holmes started dating a fellow grad student. Their emails to each other started off normal. He's trying to be charming, making references to the matrix, offering to tell her, quote, "an amazingly best-ever worlds greatest knock knock joke."
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It's awkward and sweet in that nerdy grad student way. After she breaks up with him in February 2012, things get dark. They're chatting on Google on a Sunday afternoon in March.
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She tells him to do whatever he feels like doing. Holmes types something back that should have stopped everything right there. He says what he feels like doing is evil.
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So she asks what's so evil? His response? "Kill people, of course."
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She thought he was joking. She later testified that she assumed it was dark humor from a socially awkward scientist.
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He told her exactly what he was planning to do, and it was too horrifying to be believed. He even explained there's no way to do it and not get caught. That justice would be served by taking away his time or life.
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She asked why those people would be worth ending his life for. He changed the subject to video games.
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Holmes entered the University of Colorado's neuroscience PhD program in 2011. Six students accepted out of hundreds of applicants. His professors noticed he was struggling. He was smart and couldn't work with people at the same time.
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One professor said he, quote, "seemed not engaged in the lab." Another worried that Holmes's presence was hurting the morale of the other researchers.
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June 7, 2012. This is the date that everything changed. Holmes had to take his preliminary oral board exams. The test that determines whether you're good enough to keep going in the program.
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He bombed it. One professor told him to try another business. That same afternoon, hours after the exam, he walked into a gander mountain sporting good store and bought a smith and wesson rifle.
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Three days later, he withdrew from the university. By late June, he'd been banned from campus for threatening a professor. This whole time, he's buying thousands of rounds of ammunition, tactical gear, and materials to build bombs.
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Holmes went to the student health clinic and saw Dr. Lynn Fenton, a psychiatrist. He told her he thought about killing people three or four times a day.
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Dr. Fenton was alarmed. She wrote that Holmes might be, quote, "shifting insidiously into a frank psychotic disorder such as schizophrenia." She contacted the campus police threat assessment team.
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Holmes never named a specific target or articulated a concrete plan so they couldn't hold him. He was careful. He knew exactly where the legal lines were.
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Before the shooting, Holmes mailed Dr. Fenton a spiral notebook laying out his entire human capital theory, complete with stick figure diagrams showing how killing people would increase his value.
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That notebook sat unopened in a campus mail room while he murdered 12 people.
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Holmes spent weeks turning his apartment into a death trap. He called it a shindick when talking to the FBI later.
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The entire apartment was rigged with homemade napalm, thermite that burns at 4,000 degrees and containers full of bullets and mortar shells that would cook off in the heat.
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The trigger was a fishing line tied to the front door. Open the door, pull the line, and the whole building explodes.
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He set his stereo to blast techno music at maximum volume so neighbors would complain and someone would open his door. The song playing was "Becoming Insane" by infected mushroom.
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He hung Christmas tree air fresheners everywhere to mask the smell of gasoline.
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He left a remote controlled car on a dumpster outside, hoping a kid would pick it up and trigger the explosion.
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His neighbor heard the music. She walked upstairs, found his door unlocked, and stood inches from that fishing line trigger.
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She had a bad gut feeling and didn't want to open the door. That decision saved an entire apartment building.
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July 20, 2012, after midnight. The Century 16th Theatre in Aurora is packed with over 400 people watching The Dark Knight Rises.
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Fans showed up in costume. It's a party atmosphere. Holmes bought a ticket, walked into Theatre 9, sat in the front row, and pretended to take a phone call.
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He walked out the emergency exit and prop the door open with a plastic tablecloth holder.
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When he came back, he was wearing full tactical gear and a gas mask. He threw two tear gas canisters into the theatre.
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People applauded at first, thinking that it was a special effect, part of the show. Then, he fired a shotgun into the ceiling.
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For the next seven minutes, the theatre became a kill box. The tear gas made it impossible to see or breathe.
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The fire alarm strobed and blared. Hans Zimmer's score from the movie mixed with screams and gunfire.
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Holmes fired his rifle into the 100-round drum magazine jammed. Then switched to his clock. 12 people died. 70 were injured.
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In the chaos, three young men made the same instantaneous decision. Matt McCuin was 27. The second he heard gunshots, he dove on top of his girlfriend, Samantha, and her brother.
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He took multiple bullets. Samantha got shot in the knee and survived. Matt died. Jonathan Blunk was a 26-year-old Navy veteran.
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He pushed his girlfriend, Jensen, under the seats and covered her with his body. He was killed. She survived.
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Alex Tevez was 24. He pulled his girlfriend to the floor and shielded her. He was shot in the head and died. She lived.
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These guys didn't run. They made a choice in the worst moment to give their lives for someone else.
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Holmes thought value could be stolen. They proved it could be given. Among the dead was Veronica Moser Sullivan, six years old, shot four times.
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Her mother Ashley was paralyzed and lost her unborn baby.
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Police arrived within 90 seconds. An officer saw someone in tactical gear standing by a white Hyundai behind the theater.
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At first, he thought it was another SWAT officer. Then he realized the guy was standing completely still while everyone else was running and screaming.
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Holmes surrendered without resistance. He was calm and appeared dazed. When asked if he had weapons, he said something that probably saved dozens of first responders.
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The apartment is booby trapped. He told them.
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Holmes did not tell police that he was the Joker. That never happened. He died as hair red and later explained that it had nothing to do with the Joker.
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Who, by the way, has green hair. The Joker killer narrative was pure media invention.
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The transcripts of his interrogation show a guy talking about chemistry and explosives. Not comic books.
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Dr. William Reed, one of the court appointed psychiatrists, called the Joker Theory Nonsenseical. The myth stuck anyway.
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The trial revolved around whether Holmes was legally insane. To be found not guilty by reason of insanity, the defense had to prove Holmes was so mentally ill, he couldn't distinguish between right from wrong.
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The prosecution argued that planning shows sanity. Holmes bought weapons, built bombs, wore armor and set diversions. Those are rational actions designed to maximize damage and avoid capture.
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The defense brought it an expert who diagnosed Holmes with schizophrenia. She pointed to the nail ghosts, the shadows, his flat affect, his family history of mental illness.
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She argued that his brain was physically broken. The court appointed psychiatrists agreed Holmes was mentally ill. They diagnosed him with schizophrenia disorder and schizophrenia personality disorder.
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They concluded he was legally sane though. One of the doctors said that he was extremely confident Holmes knew the shooting was illegal and morally wrong.
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On July 16, 2015, the jury rejected the insanity defense, guilty on all counts. They couldn't agree on the death penalty so the judge sentenced him to 12 consecutive life sentences without parole, plus 3,318 years.
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The judge said at sentencing, quote, "James Holmes was an angry quitter who gave up on life and turned his hatred into murder and mayhem."
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James Holmes is currently at USP Allenwood, a federal high security prison in Pennsylvania. Colorado transferred him out of state after another inmate attacked him in 2015.
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In a letter to the Denver Post, the inmate said he regretted not being able to, quote, "wipe him out."
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